Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Pendleton, OR

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738
FXUS66 KPDT 082041
AFDPDT

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Pendleton OR
141 PM PDT Tue Jul 8 2025

.SHORT TERM...Tonight through Thursday...Satellite imagery this
afternoon shows mostly clear conditions across the region, though
cumulus fields are beginning to develop along the higher terrain
of central and eastern OR.

Upper level ridging over the PacNW will begin to break down later
this evening as a developing trough offshore begins to move
inland. However, the influence of the upper ridge will continue to
be felt across the region today, as high temperatures across the
Columbia Basin increase into the lower 100s, with widespread mid
to upper 90s elsewhere. Ahead of the trough, southwest flow has
developed across the PacNW, leading to increasing instability
across central and eastern OR this afternoon. Isolated to
widely scattered thunderstorms (15-20% chance) developing in
these areas throughout the afternoon and evening will be able to
tap into that instability, but also tap into the strong low to mid
level lapse rates. All that said, shear aloft doesn`t look to
favor maintaining storms, so gusty outflow winds from a collapsing
updraft are expected. Red Flag Warnings  Thunderstorm activity is
expected to wane tonight, however, an HREF member or two do
depict a few storms developing and moving along the Blue Mountain
foothills tonight, but confidence is very low (10%) in these
storms developing. Otherwise, breezy winds will begin to develop
through the Cascade Gaps as the cross Cascade pressure gradient
tightens.

Wednesday, the upper trough and a dry cold front will move across
the PacNW bringing two fire weather concerns: strong winds and
another round of isolated thunderstorms. Persistent instability
across eastern OR in tandem with some divergence aloft will allow
for isolated thunderstorms (~15% chance) to develop across
southern and eastern portions of Grant county into southern Union
and Wallowa counties tomorrow afternoon and evening. As for winds,
the cold front passage tomorrow afternoon will result in sustained
winds of 25-35mph with gusts up to 45 mph developing through the
eastern Gorge and Kittitas valley, with sustained winds 20-30mph
and gusts up to 40 mph across the Columbia Basin and portions of
north central OR. Winds will generally be 15-25mph with gusts
25-35mph elsewhere in the lower elevations. The cold front
boundary will also produce cooler temperatures tomorrow into
Thursday, which will help increase afternoon RHs above critical
thresholds tomorrow. That said, the strength of the winds tomorrow
will overcome the impacts from higher RHs, necessitating the need
of a Red Flag Warning for the Columbia Basin tomorrow afternoon
and evening.

By Thursday afternoon the upper trough will have moved east of the
region, leaving behind a cooler airmass with locally breezy
conditions through the Cascade Gaps. By the evening hours, a
transient upper level ridge will slide across the PacNW, with a
more broad upper ridge beginning to develop in the northeast
Pacific. Lawhorn/82



.LONG TERM...Friday through Tuesday...Ensemble cluster guidance in
great agreement through the extended forecast that upper level
riding will build over the northeast Pacific, with the PacNW
coming under the influence of the upper ridge (confidence 60-70%).
Flow aloft will waver from a weak zonal flow into northwest flow
aloft early next week. Temperatures will be increasing Friday into
the weekend, with a slight cool off into early next week with
northwest flow developing. Breezy winds will develop through the
Cascade gaps each day as well, but as flow aloft turns more
northwesterly, the Kittitas valley and gaps through the WA
Cascades will see breezy to locally gusty conditions (50-70%).
Otherwise, mod-high confidence (60-80%) that the upper ridge will
suppress storm activity across the region through early next
week. Lawhorn/82


&&

.AVIATION...Previous Discussion...18Z TAFs...VFR conditions to
prevail through the period. A system approaching the area today
will result in isolated to scattered thunderstorms developing over
the higher terrain of central and eastern OR. Sites RDM/BDN may
be impacted by these storms, so have kept PROB30 groups in their
TAFs with gusty and erratic winds. Otherwise, all other sites will
remain dry. Winds of 12-20kts with gusts 20-30kts will develop
this afternoon at nearly all sites except ALW. Winds will decrease
at most sites late in the evening, except site DLS where winds
will continue to be 12-17kts with gusts around 25kts. Lawhorn/82


&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
PDT  64  91  59  86 /  10   0   0   0
ALW  68  92  63  85 /  10   0   0   0
PSC  64  95  60  89 /  10   0   0   0
YKM  62  89  58  87 /   0  10   0   0
HRI  66  93  61  89 /  10   0   0   0
ELN  64  82  57  82 /   0  10   0   0
RDM  52  86  51  83 /  20   0   0   0
LGD  61  87  57  81 /  20  10  10   0
GCD  56  89  54  84 /  20  20  20   0
DLS  65  84  61  84 /   0   0   0   0

&&

.PDT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
OR...Red Flag Warning from 11 AM to 10 PM PDT Wednesday for ORZ691.

     Heat Advisory until 9 PM PDT this evening for ORZ044-507.

     Red Flag Warning until 11 PM PDT this evening for ORZ696-700-705.

     Red Flag Warning from 2 PM to 11 PM PDT Wednesday for ORZ698.

WA...Red Flag Warning from 11 AM to 10 PM PDT Wednesday for WAZ691.

     Heat Advisory until 9 PM PDT this evening for WAZ027>029.

&&

$$

SHORT TERM...82
LONG TERM....82
AVIATION...82