Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Amarillo, TX

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348
FXUS64 KAMA 192008
AFDAMA

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Amarillo TX
208 PM CST Wed Nov 19 2025

...New KEY MESSAGES, SHORT TERM, LONG TERM...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Issued at 122 PM CST Wed Nov 19 2025

The ongoing showers in the combined Panhandles today have a low
chance of becoming thunderstorms. Any storm that forms will be
capable of producing lightning.

A marginal risk for flooding is present for the eastern Texas
Panhandle on Thursday. Mostly showers are expected across the
area, but a few thunderstorms cannot be ruled out.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(This evening through Thursday night)
Issued at 122 PM CST Wed Nov 19 2025

Showers have spread out further than yesterday`s model runs had
initially anticipated. Still, with how dry the surface still is,
precipitation is having a difficult time achieving accumulation
across the combined Panhandles. CAPE profiles today remain
abysmally low in the High Plains; therefore, thunderstorm chances
remain on the fringes of possibility this afternoon and evening.
Dewpoint values today should remain in the 40`s, with some 50`s in
the southeast Texas Panhandle. Later tonight, southerly winds will
aid in moisture advection for the CWA. As mid level Theta-E
profiles increase this morning, so will MUCAPE. Some CAMs suggest
an environment is primed for elevated convection before sunrise,
mainly for the eastern and south-central Texas Panhandle. The
limiting factor will be the MLCIN present, but if air parcels lift
beyond this inhibition, early morning thunderstorms cannot be
ruled out.

For the rest of Thursday, temperatures are expected to decrease
areawide due to the persistent OVC cloud coverage and multiple
rounds of showers. Short range models and model ensembles are
honing in on our mostly likely rainfall totals for the 24 hour
period. The 12Z HREF mean shows total QPF ranging from 0.1 - 0.6"
across the northwestern half of the FA. For the remaining
southeastern half, totals range between 0.5 - 1.0", with some
localized areas perhaps exceeding one inch. The 90th percentile
amongst HREF ensemble members suggest that our higher end totals
are trending downward. Locations in the Texas Panhandle, even the
southeast, have a very low (<10%) to see QPF in the 1.5 - 2.0"
range, with a less than 5% chance for any area to see rainfall
totals above two inches. This may be due to the lower confidence
for embedded thunderstorms during the day, and the decrease in
coverage amongst the CAMs compared to the global models.
Whichever case verifies, high confidence remains in place for the
majority of the CWA to see shower activity at any point tomorrow.
Forecast MUCAPE and MLCAPE increase again in the afternoon. With
200-600 J/kg to work with, a few thunderstorms remain possible
embedded within the shower activity. By Friday morning, the system
moves off to the east and we revert to dry and seasonal weather
conditions.

Rangel

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Friday through next Tuesday)
Issued at 122 PM CST Wed Nov 19 2025

Friday onward, near average highs are expected across the CWA.
Meanwhile, morning lows will begin to dip back down to the 30`s.
Yet some lower 40`s will still be present in our southern zones.
Our next upper level system arrives on Sunday, as a large scale
trough approaches the High Plains from the west. The most recent
12Z models runs show the system being pulled northward as it moves
over the CWA. This leads to some uncertainty regarding the
favorability for precipitation, since the moisture advection is
expected to flow in from the southeast. This may displace the more
favorable moisture track, but PoPs remain between 40-60% areawide
on Sunday. Beyond the extended period, long range models are
still showing signs of a cold airmass moving into the southern
CONUS. We will monitor the potential impacts this may have for the
region.

Rangel

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1142 AM CST Wed Nov 19 2025

VFR conditions continue for the rest of the day for all TAF sites.
Mid-level clouds are forecast to stay around 5,000 ft or higher
this afternoon and ceilings should rise by the evening.
Precipitation should be very light if occurs over any TAF site. No
mentions were made due to low confidence of impacts. Wind speeds
should become breezy at all terminals this afternoon. The wind
direction is westerly, but will slowly become southwesterly as the
day progresses.

Tomorrow, a low chance for MVFR (or lower) flight conditions
exists before 18Z. Afterwards, expect conditions to deteriorate as
precipitation continues and ceilings drop. Winds will be light
tomorrow as well; however, this may lead to a reduction of
visibility due to the high moisture in the lower levels of the
atmosphere.

Rangel

&&

.AMA WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
TX...None.
OK...None.
&&

$$

SHORT TERM...55
LONG TERM....55
AVIATION...55