


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Central Illinois
Issued by NWS Central Illinois
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485 FXUS63 KILX 081327 AFDILX Area Forecast Discussion...Updated National Weather Service Lincoln IL 827 AM CDT Tue Jul 8 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - There will be daily chances (20-50% coverage) for isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms through the rest of the week, mainly during the afternoon and evening hours. There is a marginal risk (level 1 of 5) for severe storms this afternoon into mid evening across much of central Illinois, south of highway 24. - Seasonable July heat and humidity will prevail through this weekend, with afternoon highs generally in the mid 80s to near 90, and afternoon heat indices peaking in the lower 90s this week, except 95 to 100 on Friday afternoon. && .UPDATE... Issued at 822 AM CDT Tue Jul 8 2025 A decaying line of thunderstorms is pushing across the lower Illinois River Valley as of 8am this morning with a gust front surging well ahead of the main line. A few new updrafts forming along the gust front have failed to maintain themselves owing in part to weakening instability with eastward extent and moderate convective inhibition. Expect this line to continue to weaken as it struggles eastward. Once this line eventually fades, anticipate a brief lull in convective coverage late this morning before storms redevelop early this afternoon with an attendant severe risk. Of particular note will be an MCV currently over far NE MO and SE IA that could serve as one of the triggers for storm development later today in addition to the aforementioned outflow boundary. Deubelbeiss && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 350 AM CDT Tue Jul 8 2025 Predawn surface map shows weak 1018-1019 mb high pressure over Lake MI and eastern IL and western Indiana. A warm front was near the IL/MO border and MO/IA border extending westward to 1012 mb low along the western NE/KS border. An MCS was over nw MO, south central and sw Iowa and into southeast Nebraska and northeast KS and tracking southeast and KC metro and toward Kirksville MO. A few isolated showers were over northern IL north of I-80 past few hours, while quiet wx prevailed over central/se IL with clear to mostly clear skies. Patchy fog had developed over the Wabash river valley with Terre Haute IN vsby at 1.5 miles. MCS to weak next few hours as it tracks se over central MO but it will lay out outflow boundaries that will push eastward into west central IL later this morning and into central IL during this afternoon. Also have a weak upper level trof shifting eastward into IL by late today and evening. Likely will see redevelopment of scattered thunderstorms near this eastward moving boundary with daytime heating and instability increasing. Though convection will be more isolated in southeast IL this afternoon/evening. HREF MLCAPES elevate to 1500-2000 J/kg this afternoon sw of I-74 with weak bulk shear values of 15-20 kts. SPC Day1 outlook has expanded marginal risk of severe storms for damaging winds further ne into central IL and now covers areas south of highway 24 (south of Peoria) this afternoon into mid evening. PW values increasing to 1.75-2.2 inches north of I-70 during this afternoon and will contribute to localized heavy rain threat. The HREF LPMM still shows pockets of 1.5-3 inches of rain north of I-70, with a few isolated spots of 3-5 inches similar to what we saw on Sunday afternoon/early evening. Highs in the mid to upper 80s today with dewpoints rising into the upper 60s/lower 70s this afternoon with SSW flow. Heat indices to peak from 90-95F this afternoon (coolest by Galesburg). Convection chances to wane later this evening and overnight with muggy lows in the upper 60s to around 70F (lower 70s by Lawrenceville). The weak upper level trof moves into Indiana during Wed where best chances of convection will be. We have chance pops Wed afternoon in eastern/se IL and slight chances as far west as the IL river. SPC Day2 outlook does not have a marginal risk of severe over CWA, but may be a few stronger cells Wed afternoon in eastern IL with gusty winds, and locally heavy rains near the Indiana border. Highs Wed back in the mid to upper 80s with afternoon heat indices around 90F to lower 90s. Central IL will be between wx system Wed night and Thu with weak upper level trof pushing further east of IL and next short wave trof tracking se from the Northern Plains into Iowa on Thu where better chances of convection will be. We have mainly slight chances of convection Thu afternoon south of I-74. Highs Thu in the upper 80s and afternoon heat indices in the lower 90s. A stronger northern stream short wave trof to drop down from the Northern Plains and into IL late Friday afternoon and Fri night bringing a better chance of more organized convection that could be strong to severe as airmass is quite unstable and we will see more wind shear with this wx system. Highs around 90F on Fri with dewpoints in the low to mid 70s and afternoon heat indices in the mid 90s to near 100F (highest over the IL river valley). Still pretty good chances of convection on Saturday especially eastern IL as frontal boundary moves through eastern/se IL. Highs Sat in the mid to upper 80s with Lawrenceville near 90F where heat indices in the mid 90s in southeast IL Sat afternoon. Convection chances to diminish from nw to se on Sunday and seasonable temperatures prevailing early next week. 07 && .AVIATION... (For the 12z TAFs through 12z Wednesday Morning) Issued at 616 AM CDT Tue Jul 8 2025 Main aviation concern will be with development of thunderstorms early afternoon in west central Illinois, spreading east through early evening. Time frame remains fairly similar to the previous TAF set, starting around 19-20Z near KSPI/KPIA and reaching KCMI toward 00Z. Within the stronger storms, short periods of MVFR or IFR visibility are likely, along with some strong wind gusts over 30 knots. Outside of the storms, VFR conditions will prevail. Geelhart && .ILX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$