Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Key West, FL

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512
FXUS62 KKEY 150755
AFDKEY

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Key West FL
355 AM EDT Sat Mar 15 2025

...New DISCUSSION, MARINE, AVIATION...

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 311 AM EDT Sat Mar 15 2025

Early morning hours indicate those in the Florida Keys should not
beware the Ides of March. GOES East satellite scans highlight
shallow, non precipitating clouds over the Straits of Florida and
Hawk Channel. The KBYX radar observations spot only non
meteorological phenomena. While these features are similar to
yesterday morning, the atmosphere is changing. Winds at the reef
have freshened to moderate breezes while gentle to moderate
southerly breezes are present along the island chain. Veering
winds increased temperatures to the mid 70s across the Keys. Dew
points remain near 70, and no features on radar or satellite
suggest the pattern will change in the next few hours.

Shifting from the local to regional perspective, the Ides of March
become troublesome. GOES East observations across the country
identify a very potent surface low located over the upper Midwest
with a pronounced cold front extending south towards the southern
United States and a secondary low developing over the southern
Plains. The Storm Prediction Center issued a High Risk for
convection today for portions of Mississippi and Alabama due to
this front.

Over the Keys, the strengthening pressure gradient thanks to this
low pressure system and a building Atlantic high will support
freshening breezes over the weekend. The aforementioned cold front
will sweep south into the Gulf on Sunday, and model ensembles are
reaching a consensus that frontal passage across the CWA is most
likely on Monday afternoon. Given the increase in moisture,
instability (500-1000 J/kg of CAPE), rapidly veering winds, the
presence of a subtropical jet core above the Keys, and a source of
lift from the front, a 10% chance of thunderstorms is included for
Sunday Night and Monday. Windy conditions are also likely on
Monday post front.

Model guidance continues to drop dew points further behind the
front. Statistical guidance calculates a possible dew point in
the 40s at Key West on Tuesday with cold air lingering a bit
longer across the Keys. Expect near nil rain chances mid week
given the very low dew points. Mid week, a weak high pressure
system over the southeastern United States will allow weaker winds
and mostly clear skies through the work week. Model ensembles
calculate another low pressure system developing over the eastern
United States late in the week, and breezy conditions are
possible by the end of next week. Overall, all attention is on the
Mississippi Valley today while the greatest impacts for the
Florida Keys are likely on Monday. Check back later, dew points
could drop even more by Sunday morning.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 311 AM EDT Sat Mar 15 2025

Small Craft Should Exercise Caution for Increasing Winds across
most of the Keys Coastal Waters, and Small Craft Should Exercise
Caution over the Straits of Florida. A Small Craft Advisory may be
required for the Straits of Florida tonight. At the Sand Key C-MAN
station, southeasterly breezes of 15 knots were measured. From
synopsis, breezes are freshening across the Florida Keys coastal
waters today while the Atlantic High builds in response to a very
strong surface low centered over the Midwest. Small Craft
Advisories may be required for portions of the Florida Keys
coastal waters, primarily Atlantic-side, tonight through Sunday
afternoon. A cold front associated with the low pressure system is
forecast to transit across the Florida Keys on Monday. Peak
shower coverage with isolated thunderstorms is expected ahead of
the front from Sunday Night to Monday. Fresh, occasionally strong,
breezes are likely post frontal passage. High pressure will set
up over the southeastern United States mid week which will allow
breezes to slacken to gentle to moderate.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 311 AM EDT Sat Mar 15 2025
VFR conditions will prevail at both EYW and MTH today. Bouts of
SCT025 coverage and near nil rain chances will continue as near
surface winds blow out of the east to southeast starting at 8 to 10
knots, before increasing to 10 to 12 with some occasional gusts near
20 knots.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Key West  84  74  84  69 /  10  10  10  40
Marathon  83  75  84  71 /  10  10  10  40

&&

.KEY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
GM...None.
&&

$$

Public/Marine/Fire...AJP
Aviation/Nowcasts....JAM
Data Acquisition.....MJV

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