


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Kansas City/Pleasant Hill, MO
Issued by NWS Kansas City/Pleasant Hill, MO
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199 FXUS63 KEAX 121711 AFDEAX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Kansas City/Pleasant Hill MO 1211 PM CDT Sat Jul 12 2025 ...18z Aviation Update... .KEY MESSAGES... * Isolated afternoon showers and storms Saturday and Sunday, mainly south of I-70. - No strong/severe storms expected. * More widespread showers and storms Monday into Tuesday and Wednesday. - Locally heavy rainfall possible. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 303 AM CDT Sat Jul 12 2025 The weak front that helped to trigger storms yesterday afternoon/ evening, will stall just south of the forecast area, across southeastern KS and southern MO. This frontal zone will be the focus for what looks like isolated showers and storms this afternoon and evening. With cooler and drier conditions today, CAPE values won`t be as high as yesterday with around 1500 to 2500 J/kg MLCAPE during the afternoon. Shear also remains weak so any shower or storm that develops will be relatively weak with short-lived updrafts. It`s possible that these relatively weak showers and storms persist into the overnight hours. With the front stalled in the area providing some forcing mechanism, models show a weak shortwave trough moving into the area as well. This provides additional forcing, potentially helping to sustain storms into the overnight hours. Coverage of showers and storms Sunday will be dependent on how the overnight activity evolves. More widespread activity overnight could lead to cloud cover lingering longer and inhibiting destabilization during the day. This then limits the potential for additional showers and storms. For now, have some chance PoPs mentioned for areas along and south I-70. Like with today, shear is weak and combined with the weaker instability, the threat of severe or even strong storms looks very low. Monday and Tuesday, models show a system moving into the area from eastern OK. This shows up well in 700mb and 500mb vorticity and height fields. It looks like a shortwave, currently moving into the Southern High Plains, and helping to lead to widespread convection in western KS and OK, will eventually move eastward across OK and eventually into southeastern KS and MO. It`s possible that the ongoing convection will help to enhance the mid-level vorticity and strengthen the circulation is it shifts east, very akin to or possibly even an MCV. Precipitable water values climb to over 2 inches as this system moves into the area. So as forcing associated with this wave moves into the area, we could see showers and storms with locally heavy rainfall. Forecast soundings for the southern portions of the forecast area show tall, skinny CAPE with low LCLs and high freezing levels. This suggest potential for efficient rainfall in any showers and storms that develop. Given this is still a day 3-4 forecast, chance PoPs look reasonable. There are a few ensemble members that are showing 24hr rain totals in excess of 2- 2.5 inches in our southern zones. There`s even a GEFS member showing in excess of 5 inches in 24hrs ending Wednesday evening. I suspect we`ll see QPF increased in the next few days as higher resolution guidance works into the blended model, increasing confidence in the potential for locally heavy rain amounts. && .AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z SUNDAY/... Issued at 1207 PM CDT Sat Jul 12 2025 Periods of MVFR ceilings will be the main concern within this TAF issuance. With recent rains and cooler temperatures, blossoming cumulus field has yielded anywhere from FEW to BKN MVFR ceilings, largely around 2kft currently. Do expect ceilings to continue to rise with diurnal heating, but there are also pockets of thicker MVFR cloud cover within the CU field, making it a bit difficult to time and assess potential impacts to TAF sites. This most directly affects the KC Metro sites, KMCI/KMKC/KIXD. With expectation for improvement, have generally gone with SCT mentions at KSTJ/KMCI/KMKC, but do have prevailing BKN020 at KIXD for a couple more hours with a thicker deck overhead and in the vicinity visible on satellite. Winds tending to be light out of the north, becoming more variable this evening and through remainder of the period. && .EAX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MO...None. KS...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...CDB AVIATION...Curtis