Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Wilmington, NC

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000 FXUS62 KILM 232349 AFDILM Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Wilmington NC 749 PM EDT Tue Apr 23 2024 .SYNOPSIS... A weak backdoor front will bring only minor rain chances late Wednesday into Wednesday night. High pressure will build in from the north thereafter but not really bring a cooldown. A warming trend is then slated for the weekend into early next week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Surface high pressure will shift increasingly offshore through the period while subtle mid-level ridging is shunted away by a trough swinging through the Ohio Valley into the Northeast. At this latitude, we are expecting to see a glancing influence from this trough with small height falls and weak warm advection ahead of its associated cold front. With the best forcing for ascent staying to our north and surface convergence along the front waning as it becomes oriented increasingly parallel to the flow aloft, only isolated showers are expected at this time from late Wednesday afternoon into Wednesday night as it settles southward. While some hi-res guidance depicts a swath or two of heavier shower activity, the majority of models keep precip sparse, so will opt to keep PoPs on the slight-chance side for now, although this may need to be raised in the future for the northern and western areas of our CWA. && .SHORT TERM /WEDNESDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT/... Backdoor cold front will be sagging through the area at the start of the period. Enough guidance is hinting at small rain chances as this occurs and after some inter-office collab decided to introduce some small rain chances. Dry air readily filters in behind this boundary for a sunny Thursday that will wind up seasonable. && .LONG TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... HIgh pressure wedged in from the north seemingly can`t decide whether it wants to retreat or not Friday. Other than the wind forecast this will have little bearing as solar modification by the increasingly strong sunshine will offset the weak NE winds for a seasonably warm afternoon. The surface high finally pulls away to the north and east over the weekend but the high aloft will be overhead. This will lead to quiet weather and a gradual warming trend, temperatures almost 10 degrees above climo by the end of the period. && .AVIATION /00Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/...
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VFR continues across the area with south to southwest winds gradually increasing ahead of approaching cold front. Front is weak, but will pinch the gradient enough to make winds gusty later tonight and Wednesday with potential for gusts around 20 kt. Front will be accompanied by BKN/OVC ceilings and maybe some light rain although cloud bases will end up between 5k and 10k ft which will limit the amount of rain reaching the surface. Extended Outlook...Low potential for MVFR Wednesday night. Potential for MVFR/IFR Thursday and Friday morning.
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&& .MARINE... Through Wednesday... With high pressure moving offshore, southerly winds increase tonight and gradually veer through southwesterly tomorrow ahead of a cold front. Elevated seas due to 2-4 ft easterly 10-sec swells will remain in place while an increasing south to southwesterly wind wave component builds to 2-4 ft by late Wednesday afternoon. Wednesday through Sunday... A backdoor cold front pushes through at the start of the period turning veering our SW considerably by Thursday, by which time they will have changed 180 degrees. This will confuse seas, steepening wave faces and likely making the wind chop be more prevalent then the easterly swell. The post-frontal high will remain to our north until Friday and less so Saturday leading to more gradual veering than the early period FROPA. Winds will be back to southerly by the period`s end. && .ILM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NC...None. SC...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...ILM NEAR TERM...ABW SHORT TERM...MBB LONG TERM...MBB AVIATION...III MARINE...ILM

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