Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Springfield, MO
Issued by NWS Springfield, MO
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350 FXUS63 KSGF 051738 AFDSGF Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Springfield MO 1238 PM CDT Wed Jun 5 2024 .KEY MESSAGES... - Showers and thunderstorms will exit the area this morning. - Drier conditions are then expected through Friday with near normal temperatures. - Pattern change for the weekend expected with potential for a few rounds of showers and thunderstorms with heavy rainfall. Slight risk for flooding Friday night through Saturday night. && .SHORT TERM /THROUGH THURSDAY/... Issued at 245 AM CDT Wed Jun 5 2024 Current Conditions and Synoptic Pattern: Water vapor imagery and upper air analysis revealed a shortwave trough pushing through the region which was associated with a large upper low across southern Canada. A 30kt low level jet was lifting north into the area and was continuing to support a line of showers and thunderstorms moving through the area. Instability and shear were weak therefore the severe threat has ended however PW values around 1.8in has created efficient rainfall rates. A cold front with drier air was currently pushing into western Missouri. Today through Tonight: The showers and storms will continue to move through the area through sunrise, likely exiting the eastern ozarks by 9am if not before. Frequent lightning and locally heavy rainfall will continue with this activity. The cold front will be pushing through the area this morning which will switch the winds to the north, ushering in cooler and drier air aloft. Surface dewpoints will be dropping into the 50s today with high temps in the lower 80s. Skies will slowly clear from northwest to southeast with full sunshine expected for the afternoon hours. High pressure will slide south of the area tonight with a brief switch of the winds to the southwest. Lows in the upper 50s to lower 60s are likely. Thursday: Shortwave energy across the northern US will push another front into the area Thursday morning with a wind shift to the north. This will reinforce the drier air aloft however with plenty of sunshine high temps should reach the lower to middle 80s. && .LONG TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY/... Issued at 245 AM CDT Wed Jun 5 2024 Thursday Night through Friday: Surface high pressure will settle overhead which will likely lead to the coolest morning we have experienced in a while with many locations in the lower to middle 50s by sunrise Friday. A mid level ridge will be developing southwest of the area with our area remaining in northwest flow aloft. Dry conditions are expected for Friday. Friday Night through the weekend: Ensembles continue to suggest an active/unsettled/wet period. This is due to northwest flow aloft allowing for energy to slide southeast and interacting with a stationary front and nocturnal low level jets. The position of the front will be critical as MCS`s will likely follow those along with any instability gradients. The first system to watch will be Friday night as a low level jet develops across Oklahoma and potentially stretches into Kansas. Showers and thunderstorms would likely develop along the nose of this jet and ride down to the southeast towards the area. Given the uncertainty in the exact location of this system, precip chances remain a modest 40-50% heading into Saturday morning however ensemble cluster analysis indicates that these pops will likely increase with future updates. WPC has a slight risk for excessive rainfall/flooding during this timeframe due to the potential for storms to move over the same areas parallel upper level flow with the front. This would have a big impact on temps Saturday with the NBM indicating the potential for highs to be either in the upper 70s or middle 80s. There are indications that the Saturday morning cluster of storms may push the front a little farther south by Saturday night into Sunday morning. This would then set up that overnight cluster of storms a little farther south, perhaps even just southwest of the area however ensembles suggest it will be very close to our area. Therefore WPC continues the excessive rainfall potential for our area through Saturday night. While there is the potential for several inches of rainfall with these rounds of storms, it will all be dependent on the daily track of these systems. The NBM probability for 1 inch or more of rainfall over the whole weekend is currently around 40% however this is over a broad area of southwest Missouri and likely wont capture convective/mesoscale elements until we get closer. Those with outdoor plans this weekend, especially on area riverways will closely need to monitor the forecasts. Monday through Tuesday: Ensembles then push the upper trough south into the eastern US which will push the front through the area, creating drier and cooler conditions. Highs in the 70s and lows in the 50s may occur if this pattern holds up. && .AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z THURSDAY/... Issued at 1231 PM CDT Wed Jun 5 2024 A few lingering low clouds remain in the south/southwest part of the area as showers and storms have completely exited. These ceilings should improve to VFR conditions within the next hour or two, and will remain so for the rest of the period. Northwesterly winds of 10 knots will switch to southwesterly winds of 5 knots or less this evening. && .SGF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... KS...None. MO...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...Burchfield LONG TERM...Burchfield AVIATION...Hatch/Kenny