Area Forecast Discussion
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Issued by NWS
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183 FXUS64 KLUB 142246 AFDLUB Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Lubbock TX 546 PM CDT Sat Sep 14 2024 ...New AVIATION... .SHORT TERM... (This evening through Sunday) Issued at 209 PM CDT Sat Sep 14 2024 Widely isolated showers and thunderstorms have developed across the southwestern Texas Panhandle over the past several hours, with this area being behind the dryline. Models are mixed with continue development this afternoon and early evening. As there is already convection in the region, isolated showers and thunderstorms will be kept in the forecast. Any thunderstorm that develops should be weak given high bases and low tops, but gusty winds will still be possible. Upper ridging will continue to remain overhead through at least late tomorrow morning. An upper low off the coast of British Columbia will quickly move southward into the Pacific Northwest tonight and will deepen slightly. This will help to somewhat erode the overhead ridge. Models have convection developing across Arizona and New Mexico as the upper low digs southward, but this convection should remain west and north of the FA tomorrow. Tomorrow will be another warm day thanks to the overhead ridge with highs, though slightly cooler than today, reaching into the mid/upper 90s. && .LONG TERM... (Sunday night through next Friday) Issued at 209 PM CDT Sat Sep 14 2024 Unsettled weather and slightly cooler (though still above average) temperatures will prevail throughout much of the extended forecast as broad troughing takes up residence over the western CONUS. Jet energy near the coast of the British Columbia this afternoon will dig south-southeastward, carving out a mid-level low over the Great Basin by Monday. Shortwave ridging in advance of the low will traverse the southern High Plains to kick off the new week, supporting generally dry conditions. This will change as the upper ridge gives way to southwesterly flow aloft as the western trough edges eastward and the initial closed low begins to lift northeastward into the northern Rockies. The western trough will quickly reload as additional jet energy provides another Great Basin upper low around mid-week. Thereafter, the trough should begin making slow, but steady, eastward progress through late week into next weekend. Eventually, a modest cold front should pass through the region as the trough axis approaches and passes sometime next weekend. Before then, the increased southwest flow aloft will induce pressure falls in the lee of the Rockies, resulting in breezy southerly winds locally by Tuesday, with the breezy conditions persisting through much of the remainder of the week. In addition, the tightening surface trough and dryline, in combination with an improving tap of subtropical moisture, will spell increasing chances for deep, moist convection locally. The best storm chances will first develop near the TX/NM line Tuesday afternoon, spreading eastward into the South Plains and the much of the southern Texas Panhandle through Tuesday evening. Additional rounds of thunderstorms will be possible the remainder of the week into next weekend as the pattern is slow to evolve. Eventually rain chances will wane as cooler and drier air invade the region when the trough passes, though probably not until late next weekend. Instability will not be overly high through the unsettled stretch, but could be enough to support some storm organization and a few strong/severe thunderstorms as deep layer shear increases from pathetic levels to around 25-35+ knots. && .AVIATION... (00Z TAFS) Issued at 540 PM CDT Sat Sep 14 2024 Thunderstorm activity has remained N and NW of all TAF sites. Storms are generously creating outflow boundaries which bring wind shifts, turbulence, and higher wind speeds at the surface. Overall, the expectation is that the storms will diminish by sunset...especially those NW and W of KLBB/KPVW. It`s a bit less clear for KCDS as that complex seems to be in a slightly more favorable environment. Downburst potential is high under/near all precipitation areas and underflight is not recommended. Otherwise, VFR outside of convective activity with breezy southerly winds persisting until sunset...then becoming lighter with a modest shear- zone just a few hundred feet above the surface. && .LUB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ SHORT TERM...51 LONG TERM....23 AVIATION...26