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000
FXUS63 KMPX 230844
AFDMPX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Twin Cities/Chanhassen MN
344 AM CDT Tue Apr 23 2024

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Scattered showers return midday, primarily over western
  Wisconsin.

- Another frost/freeze overnight with temperatures falling back
  near or below freezing outside the metro.

- Our next system arrives by Friday, with a more widespread
  rain looking likely. The system track still has yet to be
  resolved, thus thunderstorm chances are still possible but
  currently unknown in spread and strength.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 339 AM CDT Tue Apr 23 2024

Our low pressure center is currently situated along the
Minnesota/Canada border, and will continue to track southeastward
today. This will allow CAA rain showers to move through east-central
Minnesota and western Wisconsin. Isolated non-severe thunderstorms
are possible, especially over Wisconsin, where MUCAPE values could
peak around 250 J/kg. For timing, expect a few showers to move
through east-central Minnesota and northwestern Wisconsin late
morning, with more rain filling in by the afternoon. Any rain should
make its exodus by this evening, with clouds beginning to scatter
out after sunset.

Cool, Canadian air will fill in behind the passing system, resulting
in what should be our last big chance for frost/freeze this month.
Ridging will start to build in over the Plains, which will situate
the MPX CWA right along the boundary of warmer air to our west and
cooler air to our east. As such, highs in western Minnesota tomorrow
could reach the upper 60s, while areas closer to central Wisconsin
will be more in the low-mid 50s. Regardless, it should be a nice day
with mostly sunny skies and weak winds. Areas further east will have
their final shot of below freezing temps overnight Wednesday, while
western Minnesota may not even drop into the 40s.

Thursday will start off as a nice day, but conditions will start to
deteriorate quickly as a negatively tilted trough will look to eject
the first of two waves across the central Plains. Not too much has
changed since the previous discussion, so I will focus on those few
changes/trends. 1) The latest suite of GFS, Euro, and Canadian
ensemble forecasts have started to "balance out" QPF associated with
the two individual systems. In other words, there is a better defined
time frame of when the heaviest rainfall will occur with each
system, with a clear break from rain likely during part of the day
Saturday. 2) The most likely (60-70%) scenario continues to be
widespread rain with sporadic severe weather mixed in, especially in
in southern Minnesota. 3) Strong winds are expected through the
duration of the two waves, with widespread gusts up to 45 MPH
possible Thursday into Friday.

One final note, this stint of active weather is thanks to an omega
blocking pattern that sets up over the CONUS. If this pattern holds,
another good signal for potential severe weather could set up at the
beginning of May. This is obviously WAY too far out to have any
confidence, but just wanted to include to give a heads up of the
potential for this active weather to keep rolling as we head into
May.

&&

.AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z WEDNESDAY/...
Issued at 1056 PM CDT Mon Apr 22 2024

Clouds will begin to increase late tonight as another disturbance
comes in Tuesday from the northwest. MVFR or lower end VFR cigs
and scattered to numerous showers will accompany this wave,
especially across central/eastern MN and WI. A few TS are also
possible in WI. Winds will increase from the northwest Tuesday
morning with gusts of 25-30 kts likely again.

KMSP...No concerns tonight. -SHRA chances increase after 17Z,
with better chances just to the east. Currently expecting VFR
conditions to prevail, but there could be some short periods of
MVFR cigs if steadier showers move overhead.

/OUTLOOK FOR KMSP/
WED...VFR. Wind SE 5-10kts.
THU...VFR. Chance MVFR/-SHRA late. Wind SE 10-15kts.
FRI...MVFR/-RA, chance IFR/TS. Wind SE 15-20kts gusts 25-30kts

&&

.MPX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MN...None.
WI...None.

&&

$$

DISCUSSION...BED
AVIATION...Borghoff