Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS San Joaquin Valley, CA
Issued by NWS San Joaquin Valley, CA
421 FXUS66 KHNX 062005 AFDHNX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Hanford CA 105 PM PDT Thu Jun 6 2024 .KEY MESSAGES... 1. An Excessive Heat Warning remains in effect for the lower elevations through 8 PM Friday. 2. The Heat Risk will be major (red) today and Friday afternoon, which will impact anyone without effective cooling and/or adequate hydration. Impacts are likely in some health systems, heat-sensitive industries and infrastructure. 3. Temperatures will lower slightly this weekend, but are forecast to still be around 5 to 10 degrees above normal. 4. The anticipated heat could lead to increased snowmelt over the Sierra Nevada, resulting in colder and higher flows along rivers and waterways. 5. Another round of triple digit heat is forecast by the middle of next week, with probabilities of afternoon highs exceeding 105 degrees between 20 and 30 percent. && .DISCUSSION... Today will be the hottest day of the year to date across Central California. This is due to a strong ridge of high pressure aloft, which is taking afternoon highs nearly 20 degrees above normal across the San Joaquin Valley, Sierra Nevada Foothills, and Kern County Desert. Record highs at our climo stations range from the 107 to 109 degree range, and these temperatures are in reach today. Fresno has the best chance of setting a record high today since the record for the date is 107, and there is a 51% chance of meeting or exceeding 107 in Fresno today. The record for Hanford sits at 108 degrees, and there is a 36% chance of that high being reached or exceeded today as well. Turning to the Sierra Nevada, afternoon heating is leading to some build ups, and high resolution model guidance from the HREF does show a 10% chance of lighting forming later this afternoon. Any convection will settle down by evening as instability wanes. Tomorrow afternoon highs are predicted to retreat, but only marginally. Morning lows will be quite warm as well, which is why this heat is dangerous. The morning lows and afternoon highs both being well above average for early June lead to the Major Heat Risk the San Joaquin Valley is having to endure this week. The excessive heat warning will go through 8 PM on Friday. NBM guidance does show both the morning lows and afternoon highs dropping several degrees on Saturday as the ridge of high pressure is forecast to breakdown this weekend. This is due to an upper low making its way through the Golden State by Sunday, and the cooling trend will continue Sunday as well. Additionally, with this upper disturbance, breezy conditions in the usual wind-prone portions of Central California are forecast. By Monday and through the middle of next week, NBM guidance shows afternoon highs rebounding. Afternoon highs rise each day through Tuesday as the upper low gets cut off and shifts south towards Baja, thus losing influence over Central California. Probabilistic NBM guidance does show highs going back over 100 on Tuesday, and continuing Wednesday with similar confidence as high pressure builds back over the forecast area. Here are NBM probilities of afternoon highs reaching at least 100 degrees next Tuesday: Merced: 66% Madera: 61% Fresno: 66% Hanford: 61% Bakersfield: 61% Wednesday (June 12th) 100*+ Probabilities: Merced: 56% Madera: 56% Fresno: 66% Hanford: 61% Bakersfield: 61% && .AVIATION... A 15-20 percent of thunderstorms over the Sierra Nevada Crest through 04Z Friday. Otherwise, VFR conditions will prevail across the Central CA interior for the next 24 hours. && .AIR QUALITY ISSUES... ISSUED: 06/05/2024 15:05 EXPIRES: 06/06/2024 23:59 None. && .CERTAINTY... The level of certainty for days 1 and 2 is high. The level of certainty for days 3 through 7 is high. Certainty levels include low...medium...and high. Please visit www.weather.gov/hnx/certainty.html for additional information and/or to provide feedback. && .HNX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... Excessive Heat Warning until 8 PM PDT Friday for CAZ300>317- 319-321-332-337>339. && $$ ab weather.gov/hanford