


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Melbourne, FL
Issued by NWS Melbourne, FL
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497 FXUS62 KMLB 271735 AFDMLB Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Melbourne FL 135 PM EDT Fri Jun 27 2025 ...New AVIATION... .KEY MESSAGES... Issued at 202 AM EDT Fri Jun 27 2025 - An active weather pattern persists into next week, with a Marginal Risk (1/5) for severe weather today. - Hot temperatures and increasing humidity will lead to peak heat indices 100 to 105 degrees. Proper precautions should be taken to prevent heat-related illnesses. Look before you lock! - Moderate risk of rip currents continues at area beaches through the weekend. && .PREVIOUS DISCUSSION... Issued at 202 AM EDT Fri Jun 27 2025 Today-Tonight...The Atlantic ridge drifts westward towards the Florida peninsula today, with a mid/upper level low near the Alabama, Georgia, panhandle area. The increasing proximity of the ridge will lead to generally light (10 mph or less) south to southwesterly flow today. Prevailing flow will limit the inland progression of the east coast sea breeze, keeping it pinned to the coastal counties through the afternoon. Thus, a sea breeze collision is forecast over the eastern half of the peninsula this afternoon into this evening. High coverage (PoPs 60-70%) of showers and storms is expected across the area today, aided by PWATs ~1.8-2". The forecast area remains outlooked in a Marginal Risk (1/5) for severe weather due to the threat for gusty winds. DCAPE values around 1000 J/kg today thanks to slightly drier air in the mid-levels thanks to the Saharan Air Layer (SAL) will support the threat for a few wind gusts up to 60 mph, especially along the sea breeze collision. Additional threats will be lightning strikes and small hail (500 mb temperatures warming from -9C to -8C through the day). However, convection will be slow moving today, with steering flow 10-15 mph. Thus, locally heavy rainfall will be possible and quick accumulations of 1-3" in a short period of time may lead to minor flooding. A brief tornado cannot be ruled out along any boundary collisions. Showers and storms are forecast to begin developing by early afternoon. Then, continuing boundary collisions are expected to maintain development into the evening hours. Convection may linger as late as around 10pm before diminishing. Drier conditions are then expected for the remainder of the overnight hours. Prior to convection, high temperatures are forecast in the lower 90s. Increased moisture will lead to peak heat indices between 99-103 degrees. The Weekend...The Atlantic ridge elongates through the weekend, draping its ridge axis over central Florida. Meanwhile, the upper level low washes out/opens into a trough, as another upper level low moves into the Bahamas. Locally, south to southwesterly flow will continue to prevail, causing the sea breeze collision to take place over the eastern/central Florida peninsula. Deep moisture (PWATs up to 2") lingers over the area, maintaining high coverage of showers and storms each afternoon and evening. PoPs 60-70% through the weekend, with convection continuing into the late evening hours. 500 mb temperatures around -8C and modest lapse rates will help to moderate the severe weather threat. However, strong storms will remain possible, especially along boundary collisions, with wind gusts up to 50 mph, small hail, and lightning strikes. Slow storm motions will continue to lead to a locally heavy rainfall threat. Should the same areas see multiple rounds or days of heavy rainfall, those areas could progressively increase the flooding rainfall threat. However, much of the area remains in D0-D2 drought, so rainfall will be beneficial. Hot temperatures continue, with highs in the lower 90s. Increasingly humid conditions will lead to peak heat indices 100-105. Next Week...The Atlantic ridge axis remains draped over the local area early next week, then is forecast to drift southward through late week. Meanwhile, the second upper level low meanders around the Florida peninsula and the eastern Gulf. A summer-time pattern will, therefore, continue, with south to southwesterly winds supporting a continued collision over the forecast area. High coverage of afternoon/evening showers and storms is expected to continue into the holiday weekend, with PoPs 60-70% each day. Heat will remain a concern due to humid conditions and heat indices 100-105 degrees. Residents and visitors should continue to use caution if spending prolonged periods outside. && .MARINE... Issued at 202 AM EDT Fri Jun 27 2025 Generally favorable boating conditions prevail. There will be an increased threat for offshore moving showers and storms this weekend into next week during the mid afternoon to evening hours, as the Atlantic ridge axis shifts and the east coast sea breeze becomes less dominant. High coverage of showers and storms is forecast each day. A few storms could be strong to marginally severe as they approach the coast, especially today. Storm hazards include lightning, gusty winds, small hail, and heavy downpours. South to southwest winds prevailing into next week, remaining less than 15 kts. However, will see winds become southeasterly along the coast each afternoon as the sea breeze develops. Seas 1-3ft. && .AVIATION... (18Z TAFs) Issued at 135 PM EDT Fri Jun 27 2025 Convection has fired off along the coast, with TEMPOs in effect through 20Z for reduced VIS and CIGs due to TSRA. Coverage of showers and storms are forecast to to increase across the interior through the remainder of this afternoon, with TEMPOs across the interior terminals from 18 to 24Z. Activity is forecast to diminish after 02Z across the area. Winds become light and variable to calm overnight, picking back up out of the SW after 15Z across the interior terminals and DAB. From TIX southward, the east coast sea breeze slowly develops, with winds becoming more onshore from 15Z and beyond. VCTS possible along the sea breeze as it develops, with increasing coverage forecast across the interior once again in the afternoon. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... DAB 73 91 73 89 / 30 70 50 70 MCO 74 93 74 90 / 50 70 50 70 MLB 75 90 74 88 / 40 60 50 70 VRB 72 91 71 89 / 30 60 40 70 LEE 74 92 75 89 / 30 70 40 70 SFB 74 93 74 91 / 40 70 50 70 ORL 75 93 75 90 / 50 70 50 70 FPR 71 90 71 88 / 30 60 40 70 && .MLB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FL...None. AM...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Leahy AVIATION...Tollefsen