


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Houston/Galveston, TX
Issued by NWS Houston/Galveston, TX
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750 FXUS64 KHGX 122325 AFDHGX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX 625 PM CDT Sat Jul 12 2025 ...New AVIATION... .KEY MESSAGES... Issued at 101 PM CDT Sat Jul 12 2025 - Isolated to scattered showers and storms this afternoon should gradually end this evening, though spotty/light rain will continue tonight. - Scattered showers and thunderstorms are expected Sunday with some localized heavy downpours and strong storms capable of producing gusty winds. - Hit-or-miss showers and thunderstorms are expected next week, especially in the afternoon along the sea breeze. - Hot and humid conditions are expected after mid-week with heat index values reaching or potentially exceeding advisory levels. Practice heat safety by staying hydrated, taking breaks in shade/AC areas and wearing light-colored, lightweight clothes. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 101 PM CDT Sat Jul 12 2025 The main concern in the near-term revolves around thunderstorm chances and any localized heavy downpour potential. Early afternoon analysis shows a mid-upper lvl trough moving across the TX Panhandle, with a surface high-pressure system across the central/eastern Gulf bringing persistent warm air advection inland. Areal soundings and obs also show a corridor of 925-850 mb moisture transport from the Gulf, bringing PWs at or above 2.0 inches at most areas. As a result we are seeing widespread Cu clouds beginning to develop across SE TX, setting up the scenario for increasing instability and thunderstorm chances. In fact, current radar is already showing showers and storms moving inland early this afternoon. Overall, expect scattered showers and thunderstorms through early evening with the higher chances in areas along and north of I-10, which is where more forcing aloft and instability will persist. Most of this activity will gradually end near sunset with the loss of daytime heating. However, low rain/storm chances remain tonight as persisting southerly surface flow continues to bring pockets of moisture further inland from the coast. A similar weather pattern is expected on Sunday with isolated showers and thunderstorms in the morning, becoming more scattered in the afternoon. Moderate to high uncertainty remains in terms of coverage, given the amount of drier air that is filtering in at mid- levels. However, models and latest analysis keep pointing at higher chances in areas north of I-10 through early evening. Given the amount of dry air aloft, any strong storms will be capable of producing wind gusts up to 40 mph. Localized downpours will also be possible. A weather pattern change is expected next week with near to above normal temperatures, resulting in heat indices near advisory criteria and lower precipitation chances. By Monday, the weather conditions remain entrenched in a typical summertime regime. Expect another warm and humid day as persistent southerly flow continues to usher in more moisture from the Gulf. As result, scattered convection is anticipated in the afternoon, particularly along the sea/bay breeze. After Monday, the high to our west strengthens, creating more stable conditions across the region through at least, early Friday. Given persistent onshore flow, isolated afternoon storms cannot be ruled out, especially on Tuesday. However, a drier airmass looks to prevail by mid-week, lowering any precipitation chances. In addition to low PoPs, hot weather comes along. Ridging aloft and surface high-pressure could potentially bring back above normal temperatures after mid- week. Highs are progged in the mid to upper 90s with heat index values reaching or exceeding advisory criteria. Stay weather alert, stay hydrated and don`t forget to practice heat safety even when you are acclimated to this type of hot weather pattern! JM && .AVIATION... (00Z TAF Issuance) Issued at 610 PM CDT Sat Jul 12 2025 Going to be a bit of a rinse-and-repeat forecast through Sunday. Got some lingering, but weakening, thunderstorms impacting CXO and UTS currently, but these storms are expected to end no later than 1z. Some isolated showers will also be popping up in the coastal waters through late this evening as well. However, scattered thunderstorms are expected to redevelop during the day on Sunday following the similar pattern of initiating along the coast in the late morning, then spreading inland through the afternoon before dissipating in the evening. VFR conditions will continue through around midnight across the area, then BKN CIGs around 2000ft are expected to develop at CLL, UTS, and possibly down to CXO during the late night hours through around sunrise. Patchy fog will also be possible. Southerly winds continue with winds around 5kt overnight, then rising to 8-12kt during the day (with higher gusts near thunderstorms). Fowler && .MARINE... Issued at 101 PM CDT Sat Jul 12 2025 Surface high pressure centered across the east-central Gulf continues to bring light to moderate south to southeast winds, with gusts up to 20 knots the rest of today and tonight. Seas will also remain 3 to 4 ft with occasional higher heights through Sunday. The remainder of the week looks similar with light to moderate onshore winds and seas up to 4ft. Keep in mind that gusty winds and elevated seas are possible near thunderstorms. Speaking of thunderstorms, we`ll continue with a daily risk of isolated showers and thunderstorms. Next Wednesday and perhaps Thursday are progged to be the driest days of the week as the surface high moves overhead. A coastal trough will develop along the north-central Gulf coast towards the end of the week, increasing rain and storm chances. Beach conditions: There is a Moderate to High risk of rip current along all Gulf-facing beaches today and Sunday. Use extra caution! Always follow beach flag systems, swim near a lifeguard and away from piers and jetties. JM && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... College Station (CLL) 75 92 75 92 / 20 50 20 20 Houston (IAH) 77 93 77 92 / 20 40 10 50 Galveston (GLS) 83 90 83 90 / 20 30 10 40 && .HGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... TX...None. GM...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...JM AVIATION...Fowler MARINE...JM