


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Goodland, KS
Issued by NWS Goodland, KS
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128 FXUS63 KGLD 031723 AFDGLD Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Goodland KS 1123 AM MDT Thu Jul 3 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - Line of storms forecast to sweep the region Friday afternoon into evening. Marginal risk of severe weather with the main threat being strong to damaging winds. - On and off thunderstorm chances continue through the weekend into next week. - Remaining mild throughout with highs around the low 90s. && .SHORT TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Issued at 1116 AM MDT Thu Jul 3 2025 Today... Breezy day across the Plains. Remnant shortwave vortex lifting NE over the 4-corners region ahead of a set of trof axes and attendant shortwaves ejecting E through the N Pacific jet. Enhancement of the SW to NE pressure gradient throughout the atmospheric column along with the gradual deepening of a lee cyclone immediately E of the Rockies. Increasing S winds drawing N deep sub-tropical moisture, notably from FWD / OUN where 12z soundings exhibit a near-saturated column with +2 inch precipitable waters. Low to mid level moisture continually advecting N, as can be seen via visible satellite, ever so slightly cooling the column. With daytime mixing well up to 5-10 kft along with expected midday to afternoon scattered cumulus, we should be a degree or two cooler than yesterdays highs, forecast today around the low 90s. Surface dewpoints maintained around 60 should keep minimum relative humidity above 30 percent. The main impact today will be gusty S winds. Mix down of faster momentum with deep layer mixing should yield sustained winds around 15 to 20 mph with gusts around 25 mph, as high as around 35 mph possible. Tonight... Increasing low clouds. With surface temperatures cooling resulting in the boundary layer decoupling it`ll still remain breezy at the surface. But stronger winds aloft will continue to advect moisture N and subsequently pooling beneath the anticipated inversion we will likely see the development of low stratus into the morning hours. With the S winds and developing cloud deck, the blanket across the region should keep lows mild with values around the mid 60s. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Issued at 138 PM MDT Wed Jul 2 2025 Beginning Friday, afternoon into evening thunderstorm chances are forecast to persist into the following week. Persistent N Pacific H3 jet wave breaking along the CA coast at times promoting development of the 4-corners monsoonal high. Expecting the maintenance of both heat and humidity upsloping N across the plains with precipitable waters at least +1 inch. With weak wave energy through the expected broad near-zonal pattern will need to monitor for the promotion of surface frontal boundaries along with mid to upper level winds to determine if any convection is possible. Friday looks to be the best chance with a weak cold front sweeping through the region. Timing and outcomes remaining uncertain at this moment. Roughly 1-2k J/kg CAPE within W/NW 0-6 km shear getting up to 25-30 kts, enough to promote updraft maintenance. But it is some question of the environment remaining capped into late and storms developing further E, more so into evening as models indicate that with the low-level jet increasing and impinging on the sweeping cold front that we see MCS development across the central plains. An expectation that CAMs will paint a better picture over the next 24 hours and provide us higher confidence. Over the weekend into next week is looking more of a wash, rinse, repeat cycle as the 4-corners monsoonal high develops along the N- periphery of which continued energy seemingly promotes thunderstorm development along the front range of CO that translates E into NW KS with the mean W/NW wind pattern. Each day will require monitoring of forcing mechanisms that can promote lift in an expected maintained environment of heat and humidity across our region. Instability and shear are largely uncertain so convective modes and exact outcomes are truly unknown. Things could get complicated even from any storm cold pool outflows. An eye on heavy rain potential as well. Highs around 90, lows around 60. && .AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z FRIDAY/... Issued at 1116 AM MDT Thu Jul 3 2025 VFR today with S winds around 15 kts, gusts around 25 kts. FEW- SCT050 already developing for KGLD. Expect later-day development for KMCK. Overnight, low stratus developing as S winds continue around 10 to 15 kts sustained. Higher confidence MVFR CIGs but can`t rule out the possibility of IFR, especially towards early morning. TSRA developing across the front range closer to 18z Friday, sweeping KGLD / KMCK after 18z. && .GLD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... KS...None. CO...None. NE...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...Sipprell LONG TERM...Sipprell AVIATION...Sipprell